Create program that generates the following sequence \(M\) with a total of 10000 terms:
\[M=\left(\underbrace{\underbrace{9,7,5,-2,3}_{5},\underbrace{9,7,5,-2,3}_{5}, \dots,\underbrace{9,7,5,-2,3}_{5}}_{10000}\right).\] Your code should replace // ??? so that the obtained functionint* generateSequence(){ // ??? }creates the desired sequence when called from the main function with the command
int* M=generateSequence();
What happens when the following program is executed? Provide a rigorous justification for your answer.
// myCode.cpp // compile with // c++ myCode.cpp -o myProgam -std=c++11 // execute with // ./myProgram #include<iostream> class Mountain{ public: int height; Mountain(); Mountain(const Mountain & ); }; Mountain::Mountain(){ height=6; } Mountain::Mountain(const Mountain & c){ height=c.height+14; } int solve(Mountain x){ return x.height; } int get(Mountain & x){ return x.height; } int main(){ Mountain lassen; std::cout<<2*solve(lassen) + 10*get(lassen)<<"\n"; return 0; }
Assume that cats
and dogs
are two objects of the type std::set<int>
and that they satisfy
\begin{eqnarray*}\mbox{cats} &=&\left\{17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31\right\},\newline
\mbox{dogs}&=&\left\{29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43\right\}.
\end{eqnarray*}
What is printed on the standard output when the following block of code is executed?
for(int i=38;i<48;++i){ if(dogs.find(i)!=dogs.end()){ cats.insert(i); } } std::cout<<cats.size()<<std::endl;
How many times is the letter y
printed on the standard output when the following program is executed? Provide a rigorous justification for your answer.
// myProg.cpp // compile with // c++ myProg.cpp -o myP -std=c++11 -fno-elide-constructors // execute with // ./myP #include<iostream> class Queen{ public: Queen(); Queen(const Queen&); Queen(Queen&&); void operator=(const Queen&); void operator=(Queen&&); ~Queen(); }; Queen::Queen(){ std::cout<<"y"; } Queen::Queen(const Queen& k){ std::cout<<"yy"; } Queen::Queen(Queen&& k){ std::cout<<"yyy"; } void Queen::operator=(const Queen& k){ std::cout<<"yy"; } void Queen::operator=(Queen&& k){ std::cout<<"y"; } Queen::~Queen(){ std::cout<<"y\n"; } Queen slowFun(Queen& k){ Queen a=k; return a; } int main(){ Queen k,b; b=k; for(int i=0;i<5;++i){ b=slowFun(k); } return 0; }
The node of the binary tree is defined in the following way
class TN{ public: long content; TN* aLeft; TN* aRight; };
The implementation of the function f
is given below
long f(TN* a, long h){ if(a==nullptr){ return 1; } long c=a->content; return (c%10)+(h%2)*f(a->aLeft,h+1)+(c%2)*f(a->aRight,h+1); }
Assume that aRoot
is the pointer to the root of the tree
What is the result of the evaluation
f(aRoot,3)
? Provide a rigorous justification for your answer.
The user input consists of a positive integer \(n\) followed by a sequence of \(n\) integers \(x_0\), \(x_1\), \(\dots\), \(x_{n-1}\). Create the program that calculates the total number of different outcomes that can be obtained as the results of the expressions \[\pm x_0\pm x_1\pm x_2\pm\cdots\pm x_{n-1}\] for all choices of signs \(+\) and \(-\).
Example :
Input: 3 5 5 -5 Output: 4
Explanation: There are \(4\) possible results. They are \(-15\), \(-5\), \(5\), and \(15\) and can be obtained in the following way: \begin{eqnarray*} -15&=&-x_0-x_1+x_2\newline -5&=& -x_0+x_1+x_2=+x_0-x_1+x_2=-x_0-x_1-x_2\newline 5&=&+x_0-x_1-x_2=-x_0+x_1-x_2=+x_0+x_1+x_2\newline 15&=&+x_0+x_1-x_2. \end{eqnarray*}